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Rilling, JK, Insel, TR.

Evolution of the cerebellum in primates: differences in relative volume among monkeys, apes and humans

fMRIDC Accession Number: 2-2003-115E9
Brain, Behavior and Evolution 1998 Dec ;52(6): p.308-14
PubMed ID: 9807015 (off-site link)

According to the 'developmental constraint hypothesis' of comparative mammalian neuroanatomy, brain structures enlarge predictably as the entire brain grows both ontogenetically and phylogenetically. In this study, brain and cerebellum volumes are measured from in vivo magnetic resonance scans of 44 primates from 11 haplorhine species. After controlling for overall brain volume, the cerebellum in both pongid and hylobatid apes is, on average, 45% larger than in monkeys. These results demonstrate that all primate brains are not similarly organized and that developmental constraints are not tight enough to preclude selection for increased cerebellar volume independent of selection on overall brain size.

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Supplemental Information

Language: English
Country: USA
Magnetic Field Strength: 1.5 Tesl
Subjects: 44
Has anatomical data
Has raw image data

Published Figure Information

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Gibbons

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736I (male gibbon)
Age: 26
Body Weight: 5.48kg

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Buddy (male gibbon)
Age: 23.5
Body Weight: 5.35kg

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Cleo2 (female gibbon)
Age: 18.5
Body Weight: 6.7kg

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gibbon 4 (female gibbon)
Age: 5.5
Body Weight: 4.2kg

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Great Apes

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Bo (male bonobo)
Age: 25
Body Weight: 68.5kg

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Brian (male bonobo)
Age: 8
Body Weight: 35kg

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Jill (female bonobo)
Age: 11.5
Body Weight: 36.7kg

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Lorel (male bonobo)
Age: 28
Body Weight: 41.5kg

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Click to download all chimp images (tar/gzip Analyze-compatible raw data)
J.C. (male chimp)
Age: 19
Body Weight: 82kg

Viewer Links:T1-FFE
Kengee (female chimp)
Age: 8
Body Weight: 43kg

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Laz (male chimp)
Age: 20
Body Weight: 59.5kg

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Lulu (female chimp)
Age: 39
Body Weight: 41.5kg

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Mary (female chimp)
Age: 36
Body Weight: 44kg

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Merv (male chimp)
Age: 20.5
Body Weight: 62.5kg

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Kekla (male gorilla)
Age: 8
Body Weight: 68.1kg

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Kinyani (female gorilla)
Age: 13.5
Body Weight: 55.4kg

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Hati (female orang)
Age: 18.5
Body Weight: 54.4kg

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Mentubar (male orang)
Age: 8.5
Body Weight: 52.5kg

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Minyak (male orang)
Age: 15
Body Weight: 87kg

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Molek (male orang)
Age: 18
Body Weight: 100kg

Viewer Links:T1-FFE

Humans

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H1 (female human)
Age: 33
Body Weight: 61.2kg

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H2 (female human)
Age: 33
Body Weight: 61.2kg

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H3 (male human)
Age: 27
Body Weight: 74.8kg

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H4 (male human)
Age: 25.5
Body Weight: 83.9kg

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H5 (male human)
Age: 44
Body Weight: 68kg

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H6 (female human)
Age: 23
Body Weight: 49.9kg

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Monkeys - new world

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Andy (male capuchin)
Age: 10.5
Body Weight: 4.3kg

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Binkey (female capuchin)
Age: 4.5
Body Weight: 2.3kg

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Diva (female capuchin)
Age: 21.5
Body Weight: 2.25kg

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Vincent (male capuchin)
Age: 9.5
Body Weight: 3.9kg

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Click to download all squirrel images (tar/gzip Analyze-compatible raw data)
S104 (male squirrel)
Age: 10
Body Weight: 1.3kg

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S105 (male squirrel)
Age: 7.5
Body Weight: 0.95kg

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squirrel1 (male squirrel)
Age: 2.5
Body Weight: 0.8kg

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squirrel2 (female squirrel)
Age: 2.5
Body Weight: 0.6kg

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Monkeys - old world

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Boon 1 (male baboon)
Age: 4.5
Body Weight: 20.6kg

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Boon2 (male baboon)
Age: 6.5
Body Weight: 23.15kg

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FFK (female mangabey)
Age: 9
Body Weight: 6.3kg

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FSO (male mangabey)
Age: 5
Body Weight: 8.2kg

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FWJ (male mangabey)
Age: 8
Body Weight: 9.4kg

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FYF (male mangabey)
Age: 12.5
Body Weight: 11.6kg

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Click to download all rhesus images (tar/gzip Analyze-compatible raw data)
153C (male rhesus)
Age: 14.5
Body Weight: 12.5kg

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monkey research (female rhesus)
Age: 11.5
Body Weight: 8.3kg

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REG-3 (male rhesus)
Age: 5.5
Body Weight: 11kg

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RUE-1 (male rhesus)
Age: 11
Body Weight: 9.7kg

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Comments on Evolution of the cerebellum in primates: differences in relative volume among monkeys, apes and humans by interch on August 28, 2008 @03:04
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